| 摘要: |
| 台风作为一种极端的海洋气象现象,对海洋风力发电产生重要影响,但是目前关于这方面的研究较少。0903号台风是在中国南海生成的台风，本文研究了台风经过前后21天CCMP再分析风场数据发现：风机的输出功率受其所处台风场的相对位置影响，台风北进过程中前沿(后沿)在6月18-19(27-28)日使得风机输出功率显著增加,而6月22-23日,台风中心进入东海时,五个站点风机输出功率最低。唐山市海港区S1站单机运营能力最低（64.3%）且额定容量最低（0）；嘉兴市平湖县S4站单机运营能力最高（88.1%）；南通市如东县S3站单机运营能力最大（13.1%）。0903号台风过境整个过程中，风速未超过风机的切出风速，对我国东部海洋风力发电场，提高了发电量。 |
| 关键词: 风能 台风 南海 风力发电机 |
| DOI：10.11759/hykx20180703001 |
| 分类号: |
| 基金项目:淮海工学院创新基金项目（Z2017006），江苏省海洋技术品牌专业建设项目 |
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| Impact of Typhoon No.0903 on Offshore Wind Power Generation in China |
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LV Hai-bin, LU Yin-juan, HE Wen-tong, ZHAO Xing-yu, LIU Yu-jun
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School of Geomatics and Marine Information,Huaihai Institute of Technology
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| Abstract: |
| As an extreme phenomenon of marine meteorology, typhoon has an important impact on marine wind power generation. However, there are few researches on it in this field. Typhoon No. 0903 generated in the South China Sea, and some conclusions were drawn from the CCMP(Cross-Calibrated Multi-Platform) wind data of the 21 day wind field through the passage period of the typhoon. The output power of the wind turbine was affected by the relative position of the typhoon field in which it is located. The front edge (back edge) of the typhoon introduced a significant increase in the output power of the wind turbine on June 18-19 (27-28), On June 22-23, when the typhoon center entering the East China Sea, the output power of the five stations was the lowest. Haigang S1 station in Tangshan city has the lowest single machine operating capacity (64.3%) and its rated capacity is the lowest (0); Pinghu S4 station in Jiaxing city had the highest single machine operating capacity (88.1%); Rudong S3 station in Nantong City had the largest single machine operating capacity (13.1%). In the whole passage period of typhoon No. 0903, the wind speed did not exceed the cut-out wind speed, and the power generation was increased for the offshore wind farms in the eastern part of China. |
| Key words: Wind Energy Typhoon South China Sea Wind turbine generator |