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东海海流结构及涡旋特征概述 |
管秉贤
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中国科学院海洋研究所
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摘要: |
东海是一个兼有下列浅海和深海特征的边缘海:地形复杂,西部为大陆架,约占东海总面积的2/3;东南为大陆坡及深海槽,最大深度可达2700余米;西侧有年平均总值约12000亿立方米的巨量径流入海;东侧又有强大的黑潮流经,其流量约为20-30 SV。海上盛行季风,风向基本上每半年变换一次。东海水文特征以及水团、海流和涡旋等的分布,就是在这样复杂的自然条件下形成和变异着的。 |
关键词: 海流结构 涡旋特征 |
DOI: |
分类号: |
基金项目:中国科学院海洋研究所调查研究报告第1250号 |
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A SKETCH OF THE CURRENT STRUCTURES AND EDDY CHARACTERISTICS IN THE EAST CHINA SEA |
Guan Bingxian
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Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica
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Abstract: |
Hydrographic investigations in the East China Sea ( abbreviated as ECS hereafter) carried on by China, Japan and other coun ries in the last two decades are briefly reviewed, current structures and eddy charae eristics in ECS are elucidated, and viewpoints to the important problem concerning the current patterns in ECS are suggested. |
Key words: CURRENT STRUCTURES EDDY CHARACTERISTICS |
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