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| 海藻提取液对小油菜和韭菜生长、产量和品质的影响 |
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崔维香1, 林梅1, 刘正一2, 王明鹏3, 王学江4, 李峰4, 张焕春5, 张建设1, 秦松2
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1.浙江海洋大学 国家海洋设施养殖工程技术研究中心, 舟山 316022;2.中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 海岸带生物学与生物资源利用重点实验室, 烟台 264003;3.哈尔滨工业大学 市政环境工程学院, 哈尔滨 150090;4.五洲丰农业科技有限公司, 烟台 264003;5.烟台市农业科学研究院, 烟台 264003
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| 摘要: |
| 采用温室大棚内露地种植的方式，研究了叶面喷施海藻提取液对小油菜和韭菜生长、产量及品质的影响。结果表明，海藻提取液能一定程度上促进小油菜和韭菜生长发育，提高小油菜和韭菜的产量，改善小油菜和韭菜的品质，其中海藻提取液稀释200倍处理对小油菜的增产效果最明显，稀释400倍处理对韭菜的增产效果最明显，可明显提高其光合色素含量、可溶性糖含量、可溶性蛋白含量以及维生素c含量。 |
| 关键词: 海藻提取液 小油菜 韭菜 生长 产量 品质 |
| DOI：10.12036/hykxjk20170313001 |
| 分类号:S633.3;S636.9 |
| 基金项目:海洋公益性行业科研专项经费项目（201505022）；中国科学院战略性先导性科技专项（XDA11020403）；舟山市海洋经济创新发展示范工作项目（国海科学[2016]496号）；海藻肥新产品开发及标准制订（Y449031011）；山东省科技发展计划项目（2010GSF10208）。 |
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| Effects of Seaweed Extract on Growth, Yield and Quality of Rape and Chinese Chive |
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CUI Wei-Xiang1, LIN Mei1, LIU Zheng-Yi2, WANG Ming-Peng3, WANG Xue-Jiang4, LI Feng4, ZHANG Huan-Chun5, ZHANG Jian-She1, QIN Song2
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1.National Engineering Research Center for Marine Aquaculture, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan 316022, China;2.Key Laboratory of Coastal Biology and Biological Resource Industry, Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Yantai 264003, China;3.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China;4.Worldfull Technology Co., LTD, Yantai 264003, China;5.Yantai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Yantai 264003, China
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| Abstract: |
| In this paper, we investigate the effects of foliar spraying of seaweed extract on the growth, yield and quality of rape and Chinese chive that had been cultivated in a greenhouse. The results show that seaweed extract can promote the growth, yield, and quality of rape and Chinese chive. Of the treatments, seaweed extract diluted 200 and 400 times exhibited the best promotions of the growth, yield, and quality of rape and Chinese chive with significant increases in the photosynthetic pigment, soluble sugar, soluble protein, and Vc values. |
| Key words: Seaweed extract Rape Chinese chive Growth Yield Quality |
