| 摘要: |
| 海洋科学是我国非常重视的一个研究领域，而科技期刊正是科研成果的重要载体，起到了科学传播与交流的重要作用。本文选取10种具有代表性的国内中文海洋学期刊，从期刊的信息载量、期刊论文的引用传播情况与老化速度、综合引证指标的整体表现情况以及学科内引用排名和影响力分值等方面，采用中国知网（China National Knowledge Infrastructure，CNKI）和中国科学引文数据库（Chinese Science Citation Database，CSCD）的统计数据，客观详尽地分析各个期刊的历年指标变化特征及影响力，以帮助大家更好地认识我国中文海洋学术期刊的现状，为进一步提升期刊影响力提供客观的数据参考。分析结果表明：《海洋学报》、《海洋与湖沼》、《海洋地质与第四纪地质》和《海洋科学》等刊物的各项指标均位居前列，属于国内海洋领域的期刊典范，但存在期刊整体发展缓慢、影响因子与即年指标波动变化大等不足，需要海洋期刊领域乃至整个国内期刊领域不断克服科研评价体系的束缚，提升刊物质量，留住高质量论文，将国内海洋刊物早日推向国际。 |
| 关键词: 中文海洋学期刊 学术影响力 评价指标 |
| DOI：10.12036/hykxjk20170824001 |
| 分类号:G237.5 |
| 基金项目:中国科学院战略性先导科技专项（WPOS）子项目（XDA11020306）；青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划子项目（2016ASKJ11-ZRW03）。 |
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| A Comparative Study of the Academic Influence of Major Chinese Journals on Marine Science |
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YU Wei-Ying, WANG Lin, FENG Zhi-Gang, GUO Lin
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Documentation and Information Center, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
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| Abstract: |
| Marine scientific research is highly valued as an important research field in China and scientific journals are important conveyors of research findings that play an important role in scientific communication and exchange. In this paper, we investigate a selection of 10 major Chinese journals of oceanography. Based on a series of evaluation indicators, including the number of articles published, the citation frequency, the aging rate of the journal, the overall performance of the comprehensive index, and the journal rankings and influence scores in the subject, we used statistical data from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) to analyze the performance of each periodical in detail to develop a better understanding of the current status of marine academic journals in China, and thereby provide more objective data to enhance the future influence of these journals. The results showed that Acta Oceanologica Sinica, Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, Marine Geology, and Quaternary Geology and Marine Science ranked as top indicators and excellent representative journals in this field. However, there are a number of deficiencies to address, including the overall slow development of the journals, the considerable fluctuation of the impact factor, and the immediacy index. Thus, marine journals in China, as well as the entire range of China's professional journals, must overcome the constraints of the existing scientific research system, improve the quality of publications to ensure high quality papers, and facilitate China's marine publications to reach international-level standards in the near future. |
| Key words: Journal of oceanography academic influence evaluation indicators |
