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越冬期鲍养成池中浮游动物密度与种类的变化
黄建荣1, 张铸淼1, 徐润林1
中山大学 生命科学院
摘要:
研究了杂色鲍(Haliotis diversicolor) 越冬期养殖环境中的浮游动物种类组成和密度变化。共检测到浮游动物33种,其中纤毛虫(Ciliata)23种,鞭毛虫(Mastigophora)5 种,轮虫(Rotatoria)4种,桡足类(Copepoda)1种。优势种是奇异猛水蚤(Miracia efferata)和海洋尾丝虫 (Uromena marinam);钩状狭甲轮虫(Colurella uncinata)和偏体虫(Dysteria lancolata)为常见种。砂井 水养殖可以减少养殖环境中原生动物以外的各种浮游动物种类。
关键词:  浮游动物    养成池  越冬期
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家“九五”攻关项目(96–008–03–04);国家自然科学重点基金资助项目(39730070);广东省科技计划项目(2KB05301N)
The density and species number changes of zooplanktons in abalone cultured ponds during the winter
Abstract:
The zooplankton species composition and density change in abalone culture ponds during the winter were studied in this paper. Totally 33 species of zooplanktons,including 23 ciliates, 5 flagellates, 5 rotifer and 1 copepod were found during the investigation. The dominant species were Miracia efferata and Uromena marinam, and both Colurella uncinata and Dysteria lancolata were familiar species. The water from the sand beach well could reduce the zooplankton species except protozoan.
Key words:  zooplankton  abalone  culture ponds  winter
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