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用于养殖环境调控的微生物制剂评价方法的研究
王雷1, 刘梅1, 王宝杰1, 蒋克勇1, 彭虹旎2, 万奎吉2, 万乃宝2
1.中国科学院海洋研究所;2.青岛康地恩生物科技有限公司
摘要:
为尝试建立对不同微生物制剂产品的客观评价方法体系，选择5种商品化复合微生物制剂，进行了菌数和主要组成种类等测定，并利用天然或人工模拟的养殖污水进行了不同微生物制剂对氨氮、亚硝酸态氮、COD等降解效果的比较，以及微生物制剂活化增效后的效果比较等。结果表明，不同的商业化复合微生物制剂在有益菌含量和水质污染降解效果方面存在较大差异。另外，微生物制剂在海水和淡水中以及是否经过活化，效果也存在较大差异。
关键词:  微生物制剂  水质污染降解  评价方法
DOI：
分类号:
基金项目:国家863计划资助项目（2008AA100805，2006AA100311）
Studies on evaluation method of microbial prepration used for environment improvement
Abstract:
In order to establish an external evaluation system, several kinds of commercial complex microbial preparations were chosen to determine their components and amounts, as well as to compare their degradation effects on ammoniac nitrogen, nitrite nitrogen and COD in natural or artificial aquaculture sewage. The results showed that there were great differences in the amounts of probiotics and degradation effects on water pollution for different preparations. It was also shown that the degradation effects had considerable differences in sea water and fresh water, as well as being activated or not.
Key words:  microbial preparation  degradation of aquaculture pollution  evaluation method
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