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一种新型单向步进传动棘爪的改进设计
倪佐涛1,2, 李思忍1, 龚德俊1, 陈永华1, 徐永平1
1.中国科学院海洋研究所;2.中国科学院研究生院
摘要:
介绍了一种新型的基于离合方式工作的、能够进行单向传动的棘爪机构, 阐述了改进前后棘爪结构的不同之处, 并详细介绍了该棘爪机构如何带动测量平台在水下垂直方向运动。该机械装置具有结构简单、工作可靠、易于加工、成本低廉外的特点, 由棘爪机构等部件组成的测量平台在上浮下潜工作过程中不需要系统自身电能进行驱动, 很好地解决了海上测量中的能量供应问题。可以应用到其他需要单方向传动的方面。
关键词:  单向传动机构  棘爪机构  开合特性  自驱动  设计与改进
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40776061); 中国科学院重要方向项目(KZCX2-YW-JS203)
Improvement of a self-driving, single direction transmission
NI Zuo-tao,Li Si-ren,GONG De-jun,CHEN Yong-hua,XU Yong-ping
Abstract:
A new mechanism that draws its energy from the ocean surface wavefield is described. We explain the difference between the new and the old mechanism, and how the new mechanism drives the measurement platform to vertically profile in the water column. Besides mechanical simplicity and low cost, the prominent advantage of the structure is not limited by battery capacity. This mechanism can also be used in other situations, where objects are driven to a certain direction.
Key words:  single direction transmission  driving ratch  switching characteristics  self driving  design and improve
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