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中国海域南褐虾属种类记述(甲壳动物亚门, 十足目, 褐虾科)
韩庆喜1, 李新正2
1.中国科学院 烟台海岸带研究所, 中国科学院山东省海岸带环境过程重点实验室;2.中国科学院 海洋研究所
摘要:
为了搞清中国海域存在的南褐虾(Philocheras)的生物多样性和地理分布, 作者通过形态学特征系统研究了中国科学院海洋研究所海洋生物标本馆馆藏的南褐虾标本, 此标本主要采自中国海域, 也检查了部分采自菲律宾海域的标本。本研究和相关文献的结果表明: 中国海域存在的南褐虾共计7 种,包括作者描绘的4 种以及在其他文献中提到的3 种。作者对本次研究的4 种南褐虾提供了详细的鉴别特征、地理分布、外部整体图和附肢结构图, 并对中国海域存在的7 种南褐虾提供了检索表。
关键词:  褐虾科(Crangonidae)  南褐虾属(Philocheras)  种类记述  中国海域
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40676088, 31071889); 中国科学院知识创新项目(KSCX2-YW-Z-0915)
Records of the Philocheras (Crustacea, Decapoda, Crangonidae) from the Chinese waters
Abstract:
To clarify the biodiversity and geographical distribution of existing Philocheras shrimps in Chinese waters, we examined the specimens deposited in Marine Biological Museum of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences by their morphological characteristics. These specimens were collected from the Chinese waters and somewaters of Philippines. There are seven Philocheras shrimps in the Chinese waters, including four species described in this paper and three species from other references. We provided detailed identification features, geographical distributions, overall profiles and detailed pereiopods. An index to the seven known species of the Philocheras in the Chinese waters was also provided.
Key words:  Crangonidae, Philocheras  taxonomy  Chinese waters
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