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海水养殖生态经济系统的概念与构成研究
秦 宏1,2, 张 莹1, 叶川川1
1.中国海洋大学 管理学院;2.教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地 中国海洋大学海洋发展研究院
摘要:
基于实现海水养殖经济增长与资源、环境协调发展的现实需求, 提出了海水养殖生态经济的研究视角。对海水养殖生态经济系统的概念进行界定, 明确了海水养殖生态经济系统由海水养殖生态、经济和社会三个子系统组成, 并分析了每个子系统的构成要素, 阐述了三个子系统相互影响、相互制约的关系。提出实现三个子系统之间的协调和耦合, 可以提升海水养殖生态经济系统的整体效率, 促进海水养殖业的可持续发展。
关键词:  海水养殖  生态经济系统  概念界定  系统构成  运行
DOI:10.11759/hykx20170802001
分类号:
基金项目:山东省社科规划项目(17CGLJ13); 青岛市社科规划项目(QDSKL1701018)
Research on concept and composition of mariculture Ecological-Economic System
QIN Hong,ZHANG Ying,YE Chuan-chuan
Abstract:
This study aims to present a research perspective on the ecological and economic aspect of mariculture to realize the harmonious development of the mariculture economic growth, resources, and environment. The study defines the concept of mariculture ecological–economic system as a combination of mariculture ecology, economic, and social sub-systems. In addition, it analyses the constituent elements of each sub-system and elucidates the mutual influence and restriction of these sub-systems. Finally, this study postulates that the coordination and coupling of three sub-systems can enhance the overall efficiency of the mariculture ecological–economic system and promote the sustainable development of mariculture.
Key words:  mariculture  ecological–economic system  concept definition  system composition  operation
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