| 摘要: |
| 简要介绍了世界主要海洋国家潜水器的建设情况，并重点分析了潜水器在深海不同生境生物多样性研究中的应用，包括热液系统、冷泉、海山、峡谷和海沟等，以及深海生物多样性保护等几个方面。旨在为我国深海生物多样性研究提供参考，并推动我国潜水器在深海科学考察中的应用。 |
| 关键词: 潜水器 深海生境 生物多样性 科学考察 |
| DOI：10.11759/hykx20180726001 |
| 分类号:Q15 |
| 基金项目:青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划子项目（2016ASKJ11-ZRW03） |
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| Progress of the submersible in deep-sea biodiversity research |
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ZHANG Can-ying1, GUO Lin1, LU Jing-liang2, FENG Zhi-gang1
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1.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2.Lanzhou Literature and Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
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| Abstract: |
| This paper briefly introduces the deployment of the submersible in the world's major marine countries, and provides a detailed analysis of the application of the submersible in research of deep-sea biodiversity, including hydrothermal systems, cold seeps, seamounts, canyons and trenches, and deep-sea biodiversity protection. The purpose of this study is to provide a reference for the study of deep-sea biodiversity in China and to promote the application of Chinese submersibles in deep-sea scientific investigation. |
| Key words: submersible deep-sea biotopes biodiversity scientific expeditions |
