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一种改进的水下声学定位算法
孟庆波1, 王振杰1,2, 王柏杨1, 刘杨范1
1.中国石油大学(华东), 山东 青岛 266580;2.青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室海洋矿产资源评价与探测技术功能实验室, 山东 青岛 266071
摘要:
通过分析讨论泰勒级数展开法和Chan算法的优缺点,提出了一种先由Chan算法解算求得初始参考值,再由泰勒级数展开法在该初始值处展开进行迭代求解的协同定位算法。通过实验,将本方法与传统定位算法(泰勒法)、Chan算法进行对比。结果表明,该方法无需额外提供初始值,解算出较好的结果的同时且能保持良好的时间效率。通过此方法,在实际生产作业中可节约定位时间,改善定位精度。
关键词:  水下声学定位  Chan算法  泰勒级数展开法
DOI:10.11759/hykx20190109004
分类号:P229.2
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFB0501700,2016YFB0501705);国家自然科学基金项目(41374008);青岛海洋科学与技术试点国家实验室开放基金(QNLM2016ORP0401)
An improved underwater acoustic localization algorithm
MENG Qing-bo1, WANG Zhen-jie1,2, WANG Bo-yang1, LIU Yang-fan1
1.School of Geosciences, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China;2.Laboratory for Marine Mineral Resource, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology(Qingdao), Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract:
Through analyses and discussions of the advantages and disadvantages of the Taylor series expansion method and the Chan algorithm, this study proposes a coordination method that first solves the initial reference value using the Chan algorithm and then expands it using the Taylor series expansion method. Through experiments, the proposed method is compared with the traditional positioning algorithm (i.e., the Taylor series expansion method) and the Chan algorithm. Results show that the method does not need to provide additional initial values and can maintain the time consumption efficiency without losing positioning accuracy.Through this method, the positioning time can be reduced and the positioning accuracy can be improved in the actual operation.
Key words:  underwater acoustic positioning  the Chan algorithm  the Taylor series expansion algorithm
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