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一种适用于海洋磁力测量的地磁日变观测系统的实测结果
贾富昊1,2,3,4, 顾兆峰5, 张振波6, 周章国1,2,4, 罗强7, 张骏韬7, 付永涛1,2,4
1.中国科学院海洋研究所, 山东 青岛 266071;2.中国科学院海洋地质与环境科学重点实验室, 山东 青岛 266071;3.中国科学院大学, 北京 100049;4.中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心, 山东 青岛 266071;5.中国地质调查局青岛海洋地质研究所, 山东 青岛 266071;6.中海石油(中国)有限公司深圳分公司, 广东 深圳 518067;7.重庆奔腾数控技术研究所, 重庆 400039
摘要:
为了解WCZ-3S陆地地磁日变观测系统的性能,分别在江苏盐城和海南三亚将WCZ-3S与Sentinel基站磁力仪、WCZ-2磁力仪、WCZ-3磁力仪进行了同步测量,通过比较分析的方法,对WCZ-3S的测量精度、测量曲线的准确性、磁暴识别功能进行了检验。测试结果表明:WCZ-3S的实测精度约为0.3 nT,稍逊于Sentinel基站磁力仪;WCZ-3S与其他几台磁力仪所测曲线的幅值、相位保持一致;WCZ-3S的实时成像功能可帮助台站工作人员对海洋磁力测量期间的磁暴现象进行识别。
关键词:  地磁日变  质子磁力仪  测量精度  海洋磁力测量
DOI:10.11759/hykx20190912002
分类号:TH766
基金项目:中国科学院海洋地质与环境重点实验室开放基金(MGE2018KG04)
Analysis of a terrestrial geomagnetic diurnal variation observation system for marine magnetic survey
JIA Fu-hao1,2,3,4, GU Zhao-feng5, ZHANG Zhen-bo6, ZHOU Zhang-guo1,2,4, LUO Qiang7, ZHANG Jun-tao7, FU Yong-tao1,2,4
1.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2.Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environmental, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;4.Center for Ocean Mega-Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;5.Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, Qingdao 266071, China;6.China National Offshore Oil Corporation(China) Ltd. Shenzhen Branch, Shenzhen 518067, China;7.Chongqing Benteng Digital Control Technical Institute, Chongqing 400039, China
Abstract:
To understand the performance of the WCZ-3S terrestrial geomagnetic diurnal variation observation system, a comparison study was made synchronously between WCZ-3S and Sentinel, WCZ-2 and WCZ-3 magnetometers in Yancheng, Jiangsu, and Sanya, Hainan, respectively. The measurement accuracy, measurement curve, and magnetic storm identification capability of WCZ-3S were tested. The results showed that the measurement accuracy of WCZ-3S was about 0.3 nT, which was slightly inferior to that of Sentinel. Moreover, it was consistent with the amplitude and phase of the curves measured by other magnetometers. Using the real-time imaging function of WCZ-3S, the station staff successfully identified the magnetic storm phenomenon during the marine magnetic survey.
Key words:  geomagnetic diurnal variation  proton magnetometer  measurement accuracy  marine magnetic survey
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