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光照周期对红鳍东方鲀雌鱼繁殖调控的初步研究
史存卓,程学文,刘鹰,王秀利,庞洪帅,刘奇,田野,熊玉宇
1.大连海洋大学水产与生命学院, 辽宁 大连 116023;2.设施渔业教育部重点实验室(大连海洋大学), 辽宁 大连 116023;3.浙江大学 生物系统工程与食品科学学院, 浙江 杭州 310058;4.大连海洋大学 信息工程学院, 辽宁 大连 116023;5.大连海洋大学 海洋科技与环境学院, 辽宁 大连 116023
摘要:
光周期是鱼类季节性繁殖最可靠的环境信号。红鳍东方鲀(Takifugu rubripes)是一种春季产卵鱼类, 具有非常高的经济价值。为了探究光周期调控对红鳍东方鲀成熟产卵时间的影响, 在循环水养殖条件下开展了本研究。将90尾亲鱼随机分配至加速组和自然组。自然组亲鱼在3月产卵, 而加速组亲鱼在1月产卵, 最早产卵时间提前约2个月。结果表明, 加速光周期季节变化速率能够促进红鳍东方鲀性腺成熟。光周期调控方法能够应用于红鳍东方鲀全年繁殖调控。
关键词:  红鳍东方鲀(Takifugu rubripes)  循环水养殖  光周期  繁殖词
DOI:10.11759/hykx20220809001
分类号:S961.3
基金项目:国家重点研发计划课题项目(2019YFD0900503)
Preliminary study on photoperiod regulation of reproduction in female tiger puffer Takifugu rubripes
SHI Cun-zhuo1,2, CHENG Xue-wen1,2, LIU Ying2,3,4, WANG Xiu-li1, PANG Hong-shuai5, LIU Qi2,6, TIAN Ye2,6, XIONG Yu-yu2,6
1.College of Fisheries and Life Science, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China;2.Key Laboratory of Environment Controlled Aquaculture(Dalian Ocean University), Ministry of Education, Dalian 116023, China;3.College of Biosy & shy;4.stems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;5.College of Information Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China;6.College of Marine Technology and Environment, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian 116023, China
Abstract:
Photoperiod is the most predictable cue of seasonal reproduction in fishes. The tiger puffer Takifugu rubripes is a spring spawning teleost fish species with a high market value. We assessed the effect of photoperiod manipulation on the spawning time of tiger puffer in the recirculating aquaculture system. A total of 90 tiger puffer adults were subjected to natural group and accelerated group for almost a year. The fish exposed to natural photoperiod spawned in March, while those exposed to manipulated photoperiod spawned almost 2 months earlier than the former. These results suggest that the photoperiod plays an important role in accelerating maturation and spawning. The present findings can be implemented in the tiger puffer aquaculture industry to achieve year-round spawning.
Key words:  Tiger puffer Takifugu rubripe  recirculating aquaculture  photoperiod  reproduction
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