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| 关键词: 海洋学家 沿岸上升流 伍兹霍尔海洋研究所 中尺度涡 中国委员会 JGOFS 陆海相互作用 中科院 学术组织 黄海冷水团 |
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| Oceanographer──Hu Dunxin |
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Editorial Office Oceanologia Et Limnologia Sinica
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Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071
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| Abstract: |
| Hu Dunxim burn in Octobcr 1936 in Jimo, Shandong Province, is Research Professor, Supervisor of Ph. D candidates and chairman of the Academic Committee of the Institute of Oceanology, China Academy of Sciences (IOCAS), and is an affiliated professor of the Ocean University of Qingdao and the Old Dominion University of the United States. Graduated from the Department of Oceanography of the Shandong College of Oceanography in 1961 after 5 years‘ undergraduate study and from IOCAS in 1966 after 5 years’ graduate study, he was/is member on six international scientific committees such as International Geosphere-Biosphere Program (IGBP ), Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS ), Lang-Ocean Interaction in the Coastal Zone (LOICZ) and so forth. He is an associate director of the Regional Research Center of East Asia for Global Change, Chairman of the Chinese JGOFS Committee, Chairman of the Chinese LOICZ Committee, Vice-President of the Chinese Society of Oceanography, etc. He is a worldwide known oceanographer with main interests in ocean circulation, air-sea interaction and inter-multidiscip1inary issues in oceanography. He
took part in the planning of three international programmers-TOGA, WOCE and JGOFS and made great contribution to the development of the three programmers in China, initiated and organized four international cooperative programs and is leading a China-Japan Bilateral Joint Program on Material Flux in the East China Sea. As chief scientist, he undertook and is undertaking National Major Research Programs, NSFC key Projects as well as major programs of the Chinese Academy of Sciences during the 7th Five-Year Plan and for the 8th Five-Year Plan, respectively. He generalized Hekaka's and Saito' theories on coastal upwelling to a time-dependent model of an ocean with finite depth and variable winds; discovered the law “wherever upwelling occurs on continental shelf, mud should be formed”; proposed new ideas about circulation dynamics such as the non-wind-driven character of coastal upwelling off Zhejiang Province, a new Yellow Sea Cold Water Mass-related circulation model in which there is no penetration of upwelling through the central part of the thermocline, contrary to what is traditionally believed, and so on. He has studied the western boundary current in the Pacific Ocean Z since 1985, discovered the Mindanao Undercurrent (MUC), and proposed the important role of the western boundary currents in cllimate change, especially in the formation and evolution of the warm pool, which has drawn great attention from the international scientific community. He received the Major Science and Technology Achievement First Class Award of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) (1985), Natural Science Second Class Award of CAS (1991), Zhu Kezheng Medal of Field Experiment of CAS (1991), Outstanding Scientist from Shandong Province (1991). Published more than 80 scientific papers and attended about 60 international scientific meetings.
Address: 7 Nanhai Road. Qingdao, 266071, Tel. (0532)2860099
Editorial Office, Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica |
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