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中国碱蓬属植物修订
邢军武
中国科学院海洋研究所 中国科学院实验海洋生物学重点实验室 青岛 266071
摘要:
本文对《中国植物志》藜科(Chenopodiaceae)碱蓬属(Suaeda Forsk.ex Scop.)长期存在的分类错误进行了纠正。将其中的高碱蓬S.altissima(L.)Pall.合并入碱蓬S.glauca(Bunge)Bunge,纵翅碱蓬S.pterantha(Kar.et Kir.)Bunge合并入刺毛碱蓬S.acuminata(C.A.Mey.)Moq.,同时增加了垦利碱蓬(新种)S.kenliensis J.W.Xing sp.nov。由此将中国碱蓬属(Suaeda)植物从原来的20种,变更为19种。并重新修订了中国碱蓬属(Suaeda)植物的分种检索表,使中国碱蓬属(Suaeda)植物的系统分类更趋于完善,为《中国植物志》的修订和碱蓬属(Suaeda)植物分类及其深入研究与开发利用提供了依据。
关键词:  碱蓬属  新种  垦利碱蓬(新种)Suaeda kenliensis J.W.Xing sp.nov  高碱蓬S.altissima(L.) Pall.  碱蓬S.glauca(Bunge) Bunge  纵翅碱蓬S.pterantha(Kar.et Kir.) Bunge  刺毛碱蓬S.acuminata(C.A.Mey.) Moq.
DOI:10.11693/hyhz20180900228
分类号:Q949
基金项目:中国科学院STS计划项目,KFJ-EW-STS-061号;山东省科技发展计划项目,2014GGF01117号。
REVISION OF THE SUAEDA IN CHINA
XING Jun-Wu
CAS Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
Abstract:
This paper corrects a few long-standing errors in the taxonomy of genus Suaeda Forsk. ex Scop. (Family Chenopodiaceae) recorded in the Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae (1979). The author suggested that S. altissima (L.) Pall. shall be merged with S. glauca (Bunge) Bunge, and S. pterantha (Kar. et Kir.) Bunge be incorporated with S. acuminata (C. A. Mey.) Moq., and add S. kenliensis J. W. Xing sp. nov. As the result, the number of Suaeda species is reduced from 20 to 19. Moreover, the identification keys to Suaeda species in China are revised correspondingly, making the Suaeda taxonomy more integrated and complete. It provides new information for the revision of Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, which could deepen the research and development to Suaeda plants in the future.
Key words:  Suaeda  new species  Suaeda kenliensis J.W.Xing sp.nov  S.altissima(L.) Pall.  S.glauca(Bunge) Bunge  S.pterantha(Kar.et Kir.) Bunge  S.acuminata(C.A.Mey.) Moq.
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