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中国海洋仙菜科(Ceramiaceae)新记录属——盖氏藻属Gayliella(红藻门)的分类研究
王艺晓, 姜晶晶, 丁兰平, 黄冰心, 刘美媛, 马鑫
天津师范大学生命科学学院 天津市动植物抗性重点实验室 天津 300387
摘要:
利用生物压片技术,通过形态学和解剖学方法,对采自我国沿岸海洋的仙菜科红藻(Ceramiaceae,Rhodophyta)进行了分类学研究,发现了我国仙菜科新记录属——盖氏藻属(新拟名)Gayliella T.O.Cho,L.McIvor et S.M.Boo。该属目前在我国共有5个种,即短毛盖氏藻(新拟名)Gayliella fimbriatum(Setchell et N.L.Gardner).T.O.Cho et S.M.Boo、优美盖氏藻(新拟名)Gayliella flaccidum(Kützing)T.O.Cho et L.McIvor、泰式盖氏藻(新拟名)Gayliella taylorii(E.Y.Dawson)T.O.Cho et S.M.Boo、马沙盖氏藻(新拟名)Gayliella mazoyerae T.O.Cho,Fredericq et Hommersand和横轴盖氏藻(新拟名)Gayliella transversalis(Collins et Hervey)T.O.Cho et Fredericq,其中前3个种为由仙菜属Ceramium归并的物种,后2个为我国的新记录种。本文对此2个新记录种进行了详细的形态学描述,并讨论了它们与中国已报道的横列仙菜Ceramium gracillimum间的关系。该研究结果丰富了我国海洋仙菜科的物种多样性。
关键词:  仙菜科  盖氏藻属  马沙盖氏藻  横轴盖氏藻  仙菜属  形态学
DOI:10.11693/hyhz20191000187
分类号:Q949.2;S932.7;Q948.8
基金项目:国家自然科学基金面上项目,31970216号,31670199号;天津市教委科研计划项目,JW1705号;天津师范大学引进人才基金项目,2016-2019;天津市高校"学科领军人才培养计划"项目,2017-2019。
STUDY ON TAXONOMY OF MARINE RED ALGAL GAYLIELLA, A NEW RECORD GENUS OF FAMILY CERAMIACEAE FROM CHINESE COASTS
WANG Yi-Xiao, JIANG Jing-Jing, DING Lan-Ping, HUANG Bing-Xin, LIU Mei-Yuan, MA Xin
Tianjin Key Laboratory of Animal and Plant Resistance, College of Life Sciences, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
Abstract:
A new record genus, Gayliella, was found in the taxonomic study on red algae of Family Ceramiaceae collected from the coast of Shantou, Guangdong, South China by Bio-film technology and method of morphological anatomy. There are 5 species in this genus from Chinese coasts, namely Gayliella fimbriatum (Setchell et N. L. Gardner). T. O. Cho et S. M. Boo, G. flaccidum (Kützing) T. O. Cho et L. McIvor, G. taylorii (E. Y. Dawson) T. O. Cho et S. M. Boo, G. mazoyerae T. O. Cho, Fredericq et Hommersand, and G. transversalis (Collins et Hervey) T. O. Cho et Fredericq. The first three species are transferred from genus Ceramium, and the last two are new Chinese records. The two new records are described morphologically in details and discussed withtheir closely related species including Ceramium gracillimum previously reported in the Chinese coasts. The results enrich the species diversity of marine Family Ceramiaceae in Chinese coasts.
Key words:  Ceramiaceae  Gayliella  Gayliella mazoyerae  Gayliella transversalis  Ceramium  taxonomy
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