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| 引用本文: | 王尚洪,欧阳珊,高建华,赵大显,凌高,吴小平.许氏帆蚌耗氧率和排氨率研究[J].海洋科学,2005,29(8):37-41. |
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| 许氏帆蚌耗氧率和排氨率研究 |
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王尚洪1, 欧阳珊1, 高建华1, 赵大显1, 凌高1, 吴小平1
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南昌大学 生命科学学院
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| 摘要: |
| 采用生态生理学方法研究了水温和体质量对许氏帆蚌(Hyriopsis schlegelii)耗氧率和排氨率的影响,为育珠蚌养殖生理生态学提供基础资料。用生化培养箱控制水温,winkler碘量法、纳氏试剂比色法测定耗氧率和排氨率。结果表明,在实验温度(9～30℃)条件下,许氏帆蚌的耗氧率为2.504～6.76mg/(kg.h),排氨率为1.963～5.689mg/(kg.h),其中耗氧率和排氨率在27℃达到最高值,30℃均开始下降。在适宜的温度范围内,许氏帆蚌的耗氧率和排氨率均与温度成正比,而与体质量呈负相关。 |
| 关键词: 许氏帆蚌(Hyriopsis schlegelii) 耗氧率 排氨率 |
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| 基金项目:江西省学科学术带头人计划项目(2003–154);江西省教育厅资助项目(2005–65) |
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| Oxygen consumption and ammonia N-excretion rates of Hyriopsis schlegelii |
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| Abstract: |
| The oxygen consumption and ammonia N-excretion rates of Hyriopsis schlegelii were studied. The result showed that the oxygen consumption and ammonia N-excretion rates of Hyriopsis schlegelii were positively correlated with water temperature, and negatively correlated with its body weight in optimum temperature conditions. Under the test temperature (9～30℃), the oxygen consumption rate ranged from 2.504 to 6.76 mg/(kg.h), and the ammonia N-excretion rate ranged from 1.963 to 5.689 mg/(kg.h) with the water temperature raising, the oxygen consumption rate and ammonia N-excretion rate reached peak value at 27℃, and began to decrease at 30℃. |
| Key words: Hyriopsis schlegelii Oxygen consumption rate Ammonia N-excretion rate |
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