摘要: |
针对我国沿海开发的现况及发展态势, 从陆海统筹的角度, 提出了陆海关联工程的定义, 分析了其内涵、外延、功能、特征和意义等, 总结了国内外典型的陆海关联工程, 并进而对其系统分类。在此基础上, 主要从国家及区域层面的战略需求出发, 指出了陆海关联工程建设、管理等方面亟待加强研究的问题, 以期引起国内外对该类工程的关注, 从而推进该领域研究的发展, 对于沿海地区经济社会的可持续发展具有重要的意义。 |
关键词: 陆海关联工程 海洋工程 海岸工程 围海造地 |
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基金项目:中国工程院2011-8 重大咨询项目; 国家海洋局海域管理技术重点实验室开放基金(201108) |
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Land-sea connected projects with related scientific research |
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Abstract: |
In view of the current status and future trend of regional development in the coastal zone of China, and from the perspect of co-ordinated relationship of land and sea, we firstly proposed the definition of land-sea connected projects (LSCP), and then further analyzed the content, extension, function, characteristics and significance of LSCP. The typical LSCP in the world was also summed up and then systematically classified. Finally, mainly from the macro-level perspect of national and regional strategic needs, the future research field that should be strengthened in the construction and management of LSCP was outlined. The purporse of this paper is to attract the attention of this kind of projects at home and abroad, so as to promote the development of the research in the field, which has the important significance for coastal economic and social sustainable development. |
Key words: land-sea connected projects ocean engineering coastal engineering coastal reclamation |