| 摘要: |
| 虾蛄俗称螳螂虾，是重要的水产增养殖品种。目前针对虾蛄类的研究主要集中在其基础生物学和繁殖生物学方面。其中在虾蛄的纳精结构、性腺发育和幼体发育等研究方面还存在诸多分歧。本文综述了几种虾蛄类，如口虾蛄（Oratosquilla oratoria）、黑斑口虾蛄（O. kempi）、猛虾蛄（Harpiosquilla harpax）和棘突猛虾蛄（H. raphidea）的资源分布、生活习性、亲本、性腺和幼体发育等研究成果，以期为虾蛄繁殖生物学和人工育苗的深入研究提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 虾蛄 生物学特征 繁殖生物学 |
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| A review of research on biological properties and reproductive biology of some mantis shrimp |
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zhaowang, yangqibin, chenxu, chenmingqiang, wenweigeng
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Tropical Fisheries Research and Development Center, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences
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| Abstract: |
| The squillidea animals are known as mantis shrimp, and it is an important species for aquaculture and proliferation. Currently, the research reports of mantis shrimp mainly focus on its basic and reproductive biology. There are many different points of view among some scholars, which engaged in research on thelycum, gonadal and larvae development of mantis shrimp. In this paper, the authors summarize the research results on geographical distribution, living habit, stocks, gonadal development and larvae development of some mantis shrimps, Oratosquilla oratoria, Oratosquilla kempi, Harpiosquilla harpax and Harpiosquilla raphidea. It will be references for further research on reproductive biology and artificial breeding of mantis shrimp. |
| Key words: mantis shrimp biological?characteristics reproductive biology |