| 引用本文: | 李吉云,沈辉,孟庆国,万夕和,蒋葛,乔毅,冯艳琴,李浩澜.对虾急性肝胰腺坏死病(AHPND)流行病学、诊断方法及防控措施的研究进展[J].海洋科学,2021,45(3):163-172. |
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| 对虾急性肝胰腺坏死病(AHPND)流行病学、诊断方法及防控措施的研究进展 |
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李吉云1,2, 沈辉1, 孟庆国2, 万夕和1, 蒋葛1, 乔毅1, 冯艳琴3, 李浩澜2
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1.江苏省海洋水产研究所, 江苏 南通 226007;2.南京师范大学, 江苏 南京 210000;3.江苏海洋大学, 江苏 连云港 222000
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| 摘要: |
| 自2009年以来，一种新兴的虾类疾病——急性肝胰腺坏死病（AHPND），对全球对虾养殖业造成了巨大的损失。已有研究表明，该病病原是一类含有特殊毒力因子的弧菌，主要是副溶血性弧菌（VPAHPND）。根据已发表的文献对该病的发生、流行、病症、病原、检测方法和防控措施等方面进行阶段性的总结，以期为该病症的防控技术提供参考。 |
| 关键词: 凡纳滨对虾 急性肝胰腺坏死病 致病机制 毒力因子 防控方法 |
| DOI：10.11759/hykx20200628002 |
| 分类号:S94-5 |
| 基金项目:江苏省渔业科技类项目（Y2018-14）；南通市科技项目（MS12020059）；中央引导地方科技发展专项基金（YDZX20173200001267） |
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| Research progress on the epidemiology, diagnosis, prevention, and control of acute hepatopancreas necrosis in shrimp |
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LI Ji-yun1,2, SHEN Hui1, MENG Qing-guo2, WAN Xi-he1, JIANG Ge1, QIAO Yi1, FENG Yan-qin3, LI Hao-lan2
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1.Jiangsu Institute of Marine Fisheries, Nantong 226007, China;2.Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210000, China;3.Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222000, China
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| Abstract: |
| Acute hepatopancreas necrosis (AHPND) is an emerging shrimp disease that has caused huge losses in the global shrimp farming industry since 2009. Studies have shown that the pathogen responsible for this disease is a type of Vibrio containing specialized virulence factors, specifically Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VPAHPND). Combined with published journal articles, this paper summarizes the current state of research progress on the disease in terms of epidemiology and pathology, etiology, pathogenesis, detection, and prevention methods, in order to provide a reference for further prevention and treatment of this disease. |
| Key words: Litopenaeus vannamei acute hepatopancreas necrosis pathogenesis virulence factors prevention and control methods |