摘要: |
本文收集了涉及中国栉江珧属分类和分布的文献,结合近年来栉江珧属分子生物学的研究结果以及野外调查情况,对栉江珧属种类和地理分布情况进行了系统的梳理,确定了我国共有7种栉江珧属贝类,并对其分类分歧进行了讨论;概括各栉江珧属种类的地理分布,广东省是中国近海栉江珧属物种多样性最丰富的省份,其次为广西壮族自治区。根据目前中国栉江属种类的资源现状,对栉江珧属种类的开发利用与保护提出了建议,以期为深入开展全国范围的栉江珧属生物多样性保护和可持续利用提供科学依据。 |
关键词: 栉江珧属 物种分类 地理分布 资源保护 |
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REVIEW OF TAXONOMIC RESEARCHES AND GEOGRAPHICAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE GENUS ATRINA |
Xue Dong-Xiu, Wang Hai-Yan, Zhang Tao
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Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences
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Abstract: |
Drawing upon pertinent taxonomic literature, molecular biology research findings, and field investigations, this study delves into the taxonomy of the Atrina genus, providing updated distribution information for each Atrina species. In China, there are seven recognized Atrina species, with the highest species diversity observed in Guangdong Province (comprising six species), followed by the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (with three species). Considering the current resource status of Atrina species in China, recommendations are put forth for their sustainable utilization and protection. These suggestions aim to foster not only the sustainable development of Atrina but also future conservation initiatives for the genus. |
Key words: Atrina taxonomy geographical distribution resource conservation |