摘要: |
中国海洋面积广阔,广袤的海洋孕育了丰富的海洋生物质资源。采用新的技术手段实现对海洋生物质资源绿色、高效的利用和转化一直是科学家们关注的重点。近年来纳米技术发展较快,在纳米材料中,一种合成过程简单、荧光性能优良、表面官能团丰富、生物相容性良好的碳基纳米材料---碳量子点(carbon quantum dots,CQDs)引起了人们的广泛关注。海洋生物质资源可以为CQDs合成提供丰富的碳源,而合成的CQDs可以在许多领域广泛应用。本文就近年来以海洋生物质为前体合成的CQDs及其在不同领域的应用进行了综述,以期为海洋生物质资源的开发和利用提供新的思路。 |
关键词: 海洋生物质 碳量子点 性质与应用 |
DOI:10.11759/hykx20230529002 |
分类号:X832;TP212;TQ127.11 |
基金项目:山东省重点研发计划(2019GSF107031) |
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Advances in the application of carbon quantum dots derived from marine biomass |
YIN Li, HU Tiantian, TONG Zhenyi, LIU Chenguang
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College of Marine Life Sciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China
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Abstract: |
China's vast ocean area is home to abundant marine biomass resources, which present immense potential for green and efficient utilization through innovative technologies. Scientists have long focused on using rapidly developing nanotechnologies to realize utilization and transformation of these marine biomass resources in a green and efficient way. Among nanomaterials, carbon quantum dots (CQDs), a kind of carbon-based nanomaterial with a simple synthesis process, have attracted significant attention owing to their excellent fluorescence properties, rich surface functional groups and good biocompatibility. Marine biomass resources provide a rich carbon source for synthesizing CQDs, which can then be applied across various fields. This study reviews recent progress in using marine biomass as precursors for CQDs synthesis and explores their diverse applications, offering new insights for harnessing marine material resources. |
Key words: Marine biomass Carbon quantum dots Properties and applications |