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海南新纪录种东方蜈蚣藻(红藻门)的形态学观察和rbcL 基因序列分析
张 雯1, 王宏伟1, 赵 丹1, 盛英文1, 栾日孝2
1.辽宁师范大学 生命科学学院;2.大连自然博物馆
摘要:
通过形态结构观察、生殖器官的发育和rbcL 序列分析相结合的方法, 发现了分布于海南省陵水新村的东方蜈蚣藻(Grateloupia orientalis S.-M. Lin et H.-Y.Liang)为海南新纪录种, 该物种具有以下特征: 藻体质地凝胶状或软骨质; 皮层外部由5~6 层念珠状的细胞构成, 内部由1~2 层星形细胞构成; 生殖枝丛由两个分枝组成; 果孢子囊分布在除藻体基部外的皮层内。
关键词:  海膜科(Halymeniaceae)  东方蜈蚣藻(Grateloupia orientalis S.-M. Lin et H.-Y.Liang)  新纪录种  形态学观察  rbcL
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30870161)
Morphological observation and rbcL gene sequence analysis of Grateloupia orientalis (Rhodophyta), a new record of the Hainan province
Abstract:
The Grateloupia orientalis S.-M. Lin et H.-Y.Liang collected from Lingshui, Hainan province has been confirmed to be a new record in the Hainan province through morphological observations, development of reproductive structures and molecular phylogenetic studies. This species has the following morphological features: Thallus are gelatinous to cartilaginous in texture; cortex is composed of five to six layers of outer moniliform cells and one to two layers of stellate-shape inner cells; ampullae is composed of only two orders of unbranched filament; carposporangia distribute in all the cortex except the bottom of thallus.
Key words:  halymeniaceae  Grateloupia orientalis  new record  morphological observations  rbcL
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