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| 长江口中华鲟自然保护区信息管理系统的设计与实现 |
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佟佳琦1,2, 郭立新1,2,3, 高春霞1,2,3,4, 陈锦辉5, 王学昉1,2,3,4
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1.上海海洋大学 海洋科学学院;2.中国远洋渔业数据中心;3.国家远洋渔业工程技术研究中心;4.大洋渔业资源可持续开发教育部重点实验室;5.长江口中华鲟自然保护区管理处
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| 摘要: |
| 为保护长江口中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis)的洄游通道, 养护水生生物资源的栖息环境, 基于2013～2016年的采样调查数据和地理信息数据和管理部门的日常业务工作流程, 采用Visual C#开发环境、ESRI ArcEngine开发组件、SQL Server数据库技术, 研发了长江口中华鲟自然保护区信息管理系统。本系统以电子海图的地理空间信息框架为基础, 实现在线登录、实时调取、更新数据库、输出保护区内生物种群数量及地理空间分布等的可视化信息、统计分析生物多样性指数, 绘制相关统计图等功能。应用实例表明: 该系统能够统计、分析、查询和显示生物种群数量及其地理空间分布信息, 提高保护区管理和规划工作的效率, 并为长江口中华鲟的科学研究提供参考依据。 |
| 关键词: 长江口 中华鲟(Acipenser sinensis) 自然保护区 信息管理 |
| DOI：10.11759/hykx20180119001 |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(41506151); 上海市科委地方能力建设项目(18050502000) |
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| Design and implementation of Shanghai Yangtze Estuarine Nature Reserve for Chinese sturgeon information management system |
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TONG Jia-qi,GUO Li-xin,GAO Chun-xia,CHEN Jin-hui,WANG Xue-fang
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| Abstract: |
| To protect the migratory channel of the Chinese sturgeon in the Yangtze Estuary and maintain the aquatic living resources of the environmental habitat, we developed the Yangtze Estuarine Nature Reserve for the Chinese sturgeon information management system based on the survey data from the year 2013 to 2016, the geographical information data, and the management department daily workflow using Visual C# development environment, ESRI ArcEngine develop components, and SQL Server database technology. Based on the geospatial information of the electronic chart, this system implemented the online login, real-time fetch, and the update database; output the population and geographical space distribution in the protected area; performed statistical analysis of the biodiversity index; and printed the related statistical chart. The application showed that the system can carry out the statistics and analyze, query, and display the population of fishery resources and the geographical distribution information. These results could help enhancing the efficiency of management and planning work, providing a reference for the scientific research in this field. |
| Key words: Yangtze Estuary Chinese sturgeon nature reserve information management |