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11种天然药物对弧菌的体外抑制效果的观察
王雷, 李光友, 毛远兴
中国科学院海洋研究所 青岛 266071
摘要:
于1991年3－4月应用纸片法定量测定了海洋及陆地来源的11种天然药物提取物对中国对虾的主要致病菌——弧菌的体外抑制效果。结果表明，对弧菌高度敏感的药物有5种，中度敏感的药物有3种，不敏感的药物有3种，并且5种高度敏感药物的抑菌效果均优于绝大多数抗菌素。为在对虾养殖中选择高效、低毒的天然抗菌药物提供科学依据。
关键词:  中国对虾  天然药物  弧菌  体外  抑制
DOI：
分类号:
基金项目:中国科学院“八·五”重大项目，A08920813号
STUDIES ON THE IN VITRO INHIBITORY EFFECT OF ELEVEN NATURAL DRUGS ON THE VIBRIO SP.
Wang Lei, Li Guangyou, Mao Yuanxing
Institute of Oceanology Academia Sinica. Qingdao 266071
Abstract:
Extracts from eleven natural drugs from plants of sea and land were studied to verify their in vitro inhibitory effect on the Vibrio sp., which is the main pathogen in Penacus chinensis, from March to April, 1991. The results showed that five of the extracts were highly-effective to Vibrio and better than most antibiotics, three were moderately effective; and three were not effective. The natural drugs were highly-efficient and nontoxic, and can be applied in prawn culture.
Key words:  Penacus chinensis, Natural (Sea and Land) drugs, Vibrio sp., Inhibition in vitro
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