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中国海域双壳类软体动物数据库的结构与功能
黄勃, 徐凤山, 党宏月
中国科学院海洋研究所 青岛 266071
摘要:
于1991－1995年，运用数据库管理系统调用地理信息系统、图象处理信息系统等计算机技术，将我国海域内已查明的1000余种双壳类动物以数据库的形式进行管理，本数据库管理系统由查询、修改、统计、打印和绘图5个子系统构成，子系统之间以层次控制管理为主。为生物学研究和科学管理实现现代化进行探索。
关键词:  计算机管理  双壳类  数据库  分类学  生物地理  中国海域
DOI：
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基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目，39070132号
THE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM OF BIAVALVIA MOLLUSCA DATABASE IN CHINA SEAS
Huang Bo, Xu Fengshan, Dang Hongyue
Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071
Abstract:
Dating back about several decades. taxonomic studies of marine Bivalvia (Mollusca) in the China Seas have identified about a thousand species. The structure and functions of a FOXBASE+ database processing system for China Seas Bivalvia are introduced, and the database names and fieldnames established are explained. This disquisition deals with the following issuers: 1. System structure and function characteristics: (a) inquire subsystem; (b) edit subsystem; ( c) statistics subsystem; ( d) print subsystem; ( e) plot subsystem. 2. The resolution of some programming problem: (a) about the design of file and field; (b) the interface connecting with other advanced languages (e. g. C+, model GIS and species picture); (c) fault-tolerant process. The 1000 species’ charaoteristics are managed and controlled by the database information system constructed.
Key words:  Management information system, Bivalvia, Database, Taxonomy, Biogeography, China Seas
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