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引用本文:秦艳杰,刘 晓,张海滨,张国范.海湾扇贝正反交两个家系形态学指标比较分析[J].海洋科学,2007,31(3):22-27.
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海湾扇贝正反交两个家系形态学指标比较分析
秦艳杰1,2, 刘 晓1, 张海滨1, 张国范1
1.中国科学院 海洋研究所;2.中国科学院 研究生院
摘要:
以海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians irradians)正反交两个F1 代家系为材料,研究了壳长、壳宽、壳高、全湿质量、软体部质量和壳质量6 个生长指标的分布特点。结果表明,各指标两两之间均显著相关,3 个质量指标均完全符合正态分布(P>0.05),3 个长度指标略偏离正态分布(0.01<P<0.05)。相对于标准正态分布来讲,各形态学指标较小的个体略多。6 个性状指标均呈连续分布状态,符合数量遗传学特点。6 个指标在正反交
关键词:  海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians irradians)  正反交  形态学指标  
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(3050038130671622);国家863计划资助项目(2006AA10A408);山东省博士后科研项目(200603055)
Analysis on morphological characters in reciprocal-cross populations in bay scallop, Argopecten irradians irradians
Abstract:
Two reciprocal-cross F1 populations with two scallops were established and length, height, width, total weight, soft weight and shell weight were measured. All the morphological characters were significantly different(P<0.05) in two populations. The correlation coefficients among every two traits were significant(P<0.05). Six characters related with growth were completely or almost accordant with normal distribution, despite some small individuals occurred more than the ones being expected. All traits were distributed continuously and shared the characters as quantitive traits.Individuals from self-fertilization had lowest levels of all traits. It was suggested that there were parental effects that influenced the growth in bay scallop.
Key words:  Argopecten irradians irradians  reciprocal cross  morphological characters  
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